I love hiking and I love climbing. But in places like the Sierra Nevada, with relatively easy off-trail travel, my favorite way to experience wilderness may be peak scrambling, a hybrid of hiking and climbing that adds in the challenge of route finding and the rewards of solitude and exploration. So, with a couple of classic Yosemite Valley hikes already ticked off, we consulted our maps and guidebooks for some trailless peak possibilities in the High Sierra surrounding Tuolomne Meadows, and settled on a route that included an ascent of 10,300’ Tenaya Peak.
Technically speaking, the northwest buttress of Tenaya Peak is more of a climb than a scramble, with 14 pitches of 5.0 to 5.5 climbing on clean, white granite. With climbing shoes and helmet but no rope or rack, Beth and I would be free soloing the route. Although free soloing might appear risky to non-climbers, we knew we’d be climbing well within our ability. Based on route beta and feedback from climbing friends who know us and the route, we felt comfortable with our decision. You can read more about the question of climbing without a rope and protection in this article about soloing Chapel Pond slab, a route that Beth and I have often considered soloing.
Tenaya Peak, from east shore of Tenaya Lake
Meadows below the peak
Indian Paintbrush on the approach
Traveling from the opposite end of the park (Wawona), we hardly got an alpine start to our day, leaving the car at 10:15. The approach is not complicated, but it’s not trivial either. An intermittent climber’s path leads from Tenaya Lake’s eastern shoreline through meadows and forest and then up steep ledges on the lower slopes of the peak. Route finding is not much of an issue, but eventually a small stream – fed by meltwater from snow remaining in the huge amphitheater just east of Tenaya’s summit – must be crossed. The stream itself isn’t much of an obstacle, but shoulder-high brush filling the gully was a bit of a challenge.
3rd and 4th class scrambling up ledges on the approach hike
Swimming through brush on the approach
Easy slabs at the start of the climb
Climb on!
Not long after crossing the stream, we shoed up, switching from hiking boots to climbing shoes. For climbers, that’s the moment of truth: equal parts excitement and no-turning-back nervousness. The first half of the climb was fun, easy climbing following big overlaps, flakes and corners. Comfortable ledges were plentiful, and the views competed with the climbing for our attention, with Tenaya Lake spread out below and the peaks and domes of Yosemite’s high country unfolding in every direction.
Tenaya Lake, a thousand feet down
Plenty of cracks and corners to follow
Coming up on the base of the huge amphitheater
Self-portrait, somewhere on the lower half of the climb
At the halfway point, the climbing paused for a moment at the base of the huge amphitheatre to climbers’ left (east). A few snowfields still lingered, easily bypassed. Above this point the climbing steepened and became a notch or two more difficult. Not far above the snowfields, I took a line too far left that felt harder than I was comfortable with, so we down-climbed a half pitch and crossed over to easier terrain on the right.
Snowfields, half way up the climb
Steeper climbing in the upper half
Hmmm... where to go?
The upper pitches have more exposure, following a line that at times is not far from the edge of the huge amphitheater. At one point, not far below the summit, I felt a bit uncomfortable with the exposure, but with confidence in sticky rubber and knowing that the two or three moves in front of me were no harder than 5.2-ish, I focused on the rock in front of me rather than the thousand feet of air that seemed directly below, and seconds later we stood on a welcoming ledge big enough for a picnic table. I think I kissed that ledge, but Beth just shrugged it off, apparently unphased by the exposure on that pitch. One more pitch zig-zagged us up some horizontal cracks and we popped out on Tenaya’s summit ridge, just a hundred feet or so east of the summit proper.
The pitches just keep on going...
Tenaya Lake and Mt. Hoffman in the distance
Nearing the top
Tenaya Lake's turquoise water
Beth topping out
Tenaya Peak’s position near the center of Yosemite National Park gives it a commanding view. There are a lot of nice summits in Yosemite, this is one of the nicest.
Summit view, looking northwest
Beth about to stand on the summit
Summit view to the west, looking at Clouds Rest, Half Dome and Yosemite Valley
Looking east from the summit at easy cross-country terrain
The backside of Tenaya is surprisingly gentle, and that wide open terrain figured into our plans for the second half of our day. From the summit, we had the option of descending a climbers’ path back to our parked car at Tenaya Lake, but in my experience these descent routes are often not a lot of fun. Instead, we decided to strike a line due east, traversing easy cross-country terrain to the saddle between Tresidder Peak and Columbia Finger, then dropping down into Cathedral Pass to pick up the John Muir Trail for a 5-mile hike back out to the Tioga Pass road.
Easy, wide open traveling below Tresidder Peak
Panorama shot from the Tresidder - Columbia Finger saddle
Tresidder's south summit, an easy climb from the saddle
Heading towards the meadows around Cathedral Pass
The cross-country terrain turned out to be a piece of cake, and we were rewarded with the double bonus of a small stream for re-filling our water bottles (we each went through 2-3 litres on the climb) and a fantastic close-up view into the heart of the Cathedral Range from the top of the saddle. Next time it would be fun to add a quick scramble to the top of Tresidder’s south peak or the Columbia Finger (both are just a pitch or two of low 5th class climbing). Just as Beth was beginning to question my route finding ability, we intersected the JMT, exactly where I had intended. Never doubt an Eagle Scout with a map and compass!
Cathedral Peak towering above the John Muir Trail
Upper Cathedral Lake
Looking back at Tresidder Peak and the Columbia Finger (the small point to the left of Tresidder) from Upper Cathedral Lake
Well-named Cathedral Peak, one of Yosemite's most beautiful summits
The one minor hitch in our plan was that the JMT would deposit us at Tuolomne Meadows, 7 or 8 miles from our car at Tenaya Lake. There is a free shuttle bus that runs every half hour, but we popped out of the woods at 7:15 and as luck would have it the last shuttle was at 7:00. Figuring that we’d have no trouble catching a ride, we stuck out our thumbs. After a half hour of sparse traffic and no hits (not to mention approaching darkness), a Swiss tourist picked us up. We thanked our lucky stars that Europeans haven’t rejected hitchhiking as a legitimate transportation mode to the extent that Americans apparently have. There was a silver lining to our end-of-day SNAFU: we had reservations at Tioga Pass Resort, a wonderful colony of 10 rustic cabins located at 9,600’ just outside Yosemite’s eastern entrance. Rather than facing a 2-hour drive back to Wawona, we had a 15 minute drive to TPR and walked into their cafĂ© minutes before the kitchen was set to close. Showers could wait, cold beer and the grilled meatloaf sandwich I had never tasted so good.
Awesome....each your posts seems to out-do the previous one in terms of awesomeness! This one borders on crazy! I got a little nervous just reading it and looking at the pics.
ReplyDeleteThanks Ken! I really enjoyed writing up this report.
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